Video: Train Loaded with North Korean Koksan Howitzers Spotted in Russia

M1989 Koksan - North Korea's Victory Day 2013. Photo: Wikimedia
M1989 Koksan – North Korea’s Victory Day 2013. Photo: Wikimedia

In Russia, a train loaded with North Korean self-propelled howitzers M1989 Koksan, known for their long range, was spotted being transported via rail.

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The footage was published on Thursday, December 19, by the Telegram channel Exilenova+, sparking speculation about an intensification of military cooperation between Russia and North Korea.

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The video shows more than ten self-propelled artillery pieces being transported. Although the exact location and date of the recording remain unconfirmed, the images highlight the distinctive silhouette of the Koksan, featuring its five-wheeled tracked chassis and exclusive 170 mm caliber.

This is the second time the transportation of Koksan howitzers has been recorded in Russian territory, with the first instance occurring in November this year. Experts believe that these units are being supplied as part of a military cooperation agreement between the Russian Federation and North Korea, in response to increasing international pressure.

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M1989 Koksan - North Korea's Victory Day 2013. Telegram Exilenova+
M1989 Koksan – North Korea’s Victory Day 2013, AI-enhanced image. Telegram Exilenova+

The M1989 Koksan Howitzer

The M1989 Koksan is a self-propelled artillery system developed by North Korea, first publicly unveiled during a parade in the city of Koksan in 1989. This 40-ton artillery piece boasts notable capabilities:

  • Caliber: 170 mm, a rare and powerful size.
  • Range: Up to 40 km with conventional ammunition and up to 60 km with rocket-assisted projectiles.
  • Rate of fire: 1-2 shots every 5 minutes.

The Koksan’s long range significantly surpasses most barrel artillery currently used by the Russian army. Only the Soviet 2S7 “Pion” 203 mm howitzer, using advanced munitions, can compare in range.

The presence of these howitzers in Russian territory reinforces the theory that Russia is seeking to diversify and modernize its arsenal amid the prolonged conflict in Ukraine. The supply of weaponry from North Korea, despite violating international sanctions, points to a strengthening of ties between the two nations.

The movement of equipment like the M1989 Koksan presents a strategic challenge, particularly in areas where the superior range of these howitzers could prove decisive. However, experts question the logistical and operational efficiency of integrating these weapons into the battlefield.

Source and images: Telegram Exilenova+ / mil.in.ua. This content was created with the help of AI and reviewed by the editorial team.

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